1.1 Ubungakanani bemarike: Ipetroli njengowona mthombo wamandla, isixhobo sokucheba ingca njengolona didi luphambili
Isixhobo samandla sangaphandle (OPE) sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukugcinwa kwengca, igadi okanye intendelezo.Izixhobo zamandla zangaphandle (OPE) luhlobo lwesixhobo samandla, esisetyenziswa kakhulu kwingca, igadi okanye ukugcinwa kwentendelezo.Ukuba yahlulwe ngokomthombo wamandla, inokwahlulwa ibe ngamandla amafutha, intambo (unikezelo lwamandla lwangaphandle) kunye nezixhobo ezingenazintambo (ibhetri yelithium);Ukuba yahlulwe ngokohlobo lwezixhobo, inokwahlulwa ibe yi-handheld, stepper, ikhwele kwaye ikrelekrele, iphathwa ngesandla ikakhulu ibandakanya izomisi zeenwele, oomatshini bokuthena, ababetha ingca, iisarha zamatsheyini, iiwasher ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, njl. njl., inyathelo-ngaphaya libandakanya ikakhulu oomatshini bokucheba ingca, abatshayela ikhephu, iikama zengca, njl.njl., iintlobo zokukhwela ikakhulu zibandakanya oomatshini abakhulu bokucheba ingca, iimoto zamafama, njl. njl., iintlobo ezikrelekrele ikakhulu ziirobhothi zokucheba ingca.
Ukugcinwa kwangaphandle kufunwa kakhulu, kwaye imarike ye-OPE iyaqhubeka nokukhula.Ngokunyuka kwendawo eluhlaza yabucala nekawonke-wonke, ingqwalasela yabantu kwingca kunye nokugcinwa kwegadi nzulu, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lweemveliso zoomatshini begadi yamandla amatsha, i-OPE City Field fastDevelop.NgokukaFrost & Sullivan, ubungakanani bemakethi ye-OPE yehlabathi ibiyi-25.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2020 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-32.4 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2025, kunye ne-CAGR ye-5.24% ukusuka ngo-2020 ukuya ku-2025.
Ngokutsho komthombo wamandla, izixhobo ezisebenza ngepetroli zingundoqo, kwaye izixhobo ezingenazintambo ziya kukhula ngokukhawuleza.Ngo-2020, ubungakanani bemarike ye-injini yepetroli / intambo / intambo / iinxalenye kunye neemveliso zezixhobo zaziyi-166/11/36/3.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, zibalelwa kwi-66%/4%/14%/15% yesabelo semarike sisonke, ngokulandelelanayo. , kwaye ubungakanani beemarike buya kukhula ukuya kwi-212/13/56/4.3 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US kwi-2025, kunye ne-CAGR ye-5.01% / 3.40% / 9.24% / 2.50%, ngokulandelanayo.
Ngohlobo lwezixhobo, oomatshini bokucheba ingca bathatha indawo enkulu yentengiso.Ngokutsho kwe-Statista, imakethi yehlabathi yokucheba ingca yayixabisa i-30.1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2020 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-39.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2025, nge-CAGR ye-5.6%.Ngokutsho kweTechnavio, uPhando kunye neeMarike kunye noPhando lweGrand View, ubungakanani bentengiso yehlabathi jikelele yeentshiyi zengca / i-chainsaws / izomisi zeenwele / iiwasha zazimalunga ne-13/40/15/15 yeedola ezili-1.9 zeedola ngo-2020, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-16/50/18 yeedola. I-2.3 yezigidigidi ngo-2024, kunye ne-CAGR ye-5.3% / 5.7% / 4.7% / 4.9%, ngokulandelanayo (ngenxa yemithombo eyahlukeneyo yedatha, ngoko xa kuthelekiswa ne-OPE ngasentla Kukho ukungafani kubukhulu bemarike yoshishino).Ngokutsho kweprospectus yezabelo zeDaye, isabelo semfuno sabachebi botshani / izixhobo eziqeqeshiweyo zendawo yokudlala / iibrashi / iisarha zekhonkco kumashishini omatshini wegadi yehlabathi ngo-2018 yayiyi-24% / 13% / 9% / 11%;Ngo-2018, ukuthengiswa komtshini wengca kubalelwa kwi-40.6% yentengiso iyonke yezixhobo zegadi kwimarike yaseYurophu kunye ne-33.9% kwimarike yaseMntla Melika, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ukuya ku-4 1.8% kwimarike yaseYurophu kunye ne-34.6% kuMntla Merika. kwimarike ngo-2023.
1.2 Isixokelelwano soshishino: Ikhonkco leshishini liya likhula ngokukhula, kwaye abona badlali baphambili banelifa elinzulu.
Ikhonkco loshishino lwezixhobo zamandla zangaphandle libandakanya ababoneleli bezixhobo zombane ezinyukayo, ukwenziwa kwesixhobo esiphakathi/i-OEM kunye nabanini bebhrendi, kunye neevenkile ezinkulu zemathiriyeli yokwakha.Umlambo ophakamileyo uquka iibhetri ze-lithium, iimoto, abalawuli, izixhobo zombane, i-hardware, iincinci zeplastiki kunye namanye amashishini, apho amacandelo aphambili eemotor, iibhetri, ulawulo lwe-elektroniki kunye ne-drilling chucks zonke zibandakanyeka kwimveliso kunye nokucubungula ishishini ngababoneleli beengcali.I-midstream iyilwe kwaye yenziwa ngezixhobo zamandla zangaphandle, zombini i-OEM (ikakhulukazi igxininiswe kumabhanti amathathu eJiangsu naseZhejiang eChina), kunye neempawu eziphambili zamashishini e-OPE, anokwahlulwa ngokwezinga eliphezulu kunye nobunzima ngokophawu. ukubeka Iindidi ezimbini.Ababoneleli betshaneli abasezantsi ikakhulu ngabathengisi bezixhobo zamandla zangaphandle, abasasazi, urhwebo lwe-e-commerce, kubandakanya iivenkile ezinkulu zezixhobo zokwakha kunye namaqonga e-e-commerce.Iimveliso ekugqibeleni zithengiselwa abathengi basekhaya kunye nabachwephesha bokulima ekhaya, iigadi zikawonke-wonke kunye neengca ezivunyiweyo.Phakathi kwazo, ukulima kwekhaya ubukhulu becala ziigadi zokuhlala zabucala kumazwe aphuhlileyo kunye nemimandla efana neYurophu kunye ne-United States, iigadi zikawonke-wonke zizitiya zikamasipala ikakhulu, imimandla yomhlaba, iholide kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa, njl. njl. amabala ebhola ekhatywayo, njl.
Abadlali bamazwe ngamazwe kwimarike yezixhobo zamandla ngaphandle baquka uHusqvarna, uJohn Deer, uStanley Black & D ecker, iBOSCH, iToro, iMakita, i-STIHL, njl., kunye nabadlali basekhaya ikakhulu baquka ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe (TTI), i-CHERVON Holdings, iGlibo, iBaoshide. , Izabelo zeDaye, i-SUMEC njalo njalo.Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba bamazwe aphesheya baneminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 yembali, bebambene ngokunzulu kwicandelo lezixhobo zamandla okanye oomatshini bezolimo, kwaye baneendlela ezahlukeneyo zoshishino, ngaphezu kwenkulungwane yama-20 ukuya ngasekupheleni, baqala ukuhambisa izixhobo zamandla zangaphandle. ;Abathathi-nxaxheba basekhaya basebenzise imowudi ye-ODM/OEM kwasekuqaleni, emva koko baphuhlisa iibrendi zabo kwaye baphuhlisa izixhobo zamandla zangaphandle ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-21.
1.3 Imbali yophuhliso: Ukutshintsha komthombo wamandla, ukushukuma kunye nemo yokusebenza kuqhuba utshintsho kwishishini
Izixhobo zokucheba ingca zenza eyona nxalenye inkulu yesabelo semarike ye-OPE, kwaye sinokufunda kwimbali yabachebi bengca uphuhliso loshishino lwe-OPE.Ukususela ngowe-1830, xa injineli uEdwin Budding, injineli yaseGloucestershire, eNgilani, wafaka isicelo selungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza lokuqala lomatshini wokucheba ingca, ukuveliswa koomatshini bokucheba ingca kuye kwadlula ngamanqanaba amathathu: ixesha lokuchetywa kwabantu (1830-1880s), elo xesha. yamandla (1890s-1950s) kunye nexesha lobukrelekrele (1960s ukuza kuthi ga ngoku).
Ixesha lokucheba ingca yabantu (1830-1880s): Umatshini wokuqala wokucheba ingca waqanjwa, kwaye umthombo wamandla yayingamandla omntu/ezilwanyana.Ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-16, ukwakhiwa kweengca ezisicaba kuye kwathathwa njengophawu lwesikhundla sabanini-mhlaba abangamaNgesi;Kodwa de kwasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, abantu babesebenzisa amarhengqa okanye imfuyo emadlelweni ukuze balungise ingca.Ngowe-1830, injineli eliNgesi uEdwin Budding, ekhuthazwe ngumatshini wokusika ilaphu, wayila umatshini wokucheba ingca owokuqala ehlabathini waza wawusebenzisa kwangaloo nyaka;Ekuqaleni iBudding yayizimisele ukusebenzisa umatshini kwiindawo ezinkulu kunye namabala ezemidlalo, kwaye umthengi wayo wokuqala ukuthenga umatshini wokucheba ingca yeGreat Lawn yayiyiZoo yaseLondon.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-13-2023